What is the story behind the Michelin Man Logo?

Ahmed Samir


The Michelin logo is widely recognized by everyone, not just car experts.

One of the most iconic mascots in the business is the famous Michelin Man, also known as the "Marshmallow Man" logo.

However, not many people are aware of the origins of this image. Despite undergoing redesigns throughout the years, the Michelin brand has maintained several distinctive elements for nearly four decades. The Michelin Man has been around since the company's establishment in the 1930s, when they began mass-producing tires.

The Michelin Man, also referred to as Bibendum, is the iconic logo of the Michelin tire company. It is one of the oldest brands in the world and was originally introduced by the Michelin brothers in 1898. Bibelobis or Bibendum are alternative names for Bibendum. Initially, it appeared as a commercial poster for Michelin, featuring the catchy slogan "Nunc est Bibendum," which translates to "Now is the time to drink."

Michelin, a renowned French tire manufacturer situated in the region of Auvergne, holds the distinction of being one of the largest tire manufacturers in the world, alongside Bridgestone. Officially known as SCA Compagnie Générale des établissements Michelin, Michelin owns and operates various tire brands, which include Taurus, Uniroyal, BF Goodrich, and Riken.

The inception of the Michelin Man, originally conceived by the Michelin brothers, Edouard and André, occurred in 1894 during their attendance at a colonial exhibition in Lyon. It was during this event that Edouard observed a pile of tires, reminiscent of the shape of a vulnerable human figure. However, it took another four years before the iconic symbol of the Michelin Man was brought to life. During this time, André had the opportunity to meet the esteemed French cartoonist, O'Gallop, whose real name was Marius Roussillon.

O'Galop had already come up with a logo concept for the Munich company, but unfortunately, it hadn't received approval. The design featured a majestic figure holding a generously sized glass of beer and the powerful slogan, "Nunc est Bibendum," a quote borrowed from the brilliant Horace. Andrei, however, saw potential in it and proposed a fascinating alteration: why not replace the original character with one sculpted entirely from a stack of tires? Inspired by this ingenious idea, O'Galop skillfully recreated the icon, giving birth to what we now know as the first Michelin Man. And thus, the rest is history.

It didn't take long for the Michelin Man to become a crucial player in the company's marketing endeavors. With undeniable charm and a strong presence, he swiftly took on the role of the brand's ambassador in advertisements, introducing exciting new products and lending a helping hand to drivers whenever possible. O'Galop's creation had truly sparked a new era for Michelin, and its impact on the company's success was undeniable. 

Evolution of the Michelin Man logo

The Michelin logo has always been a canvas for creativity and innovation. Over the course of 120 years, it has evolved into a masterpiece of visual identity. At the heart of this transformation stands the iconic Michelin Man, affectionately known as Bibendum. With every redesign, Bibendum has maintained his position as the central figure, ensuring that the essence of the brand remains intact. From its humble beginnings in 1898, the shape and lines of the Michelin Man have undergone numerous changes, constantly adapting to the times. But it was in 1936 that the now universally recognized form of the Michelin Man was introduced, forever etching his image into the annals of advertising history. The journey of the Michelin logo truly embodies creativity at its finest. 

From 1936 to 1968, the Michelin logo featured Bibendum, the iconic character, alongside the Michelin wordmark. The character was depicted running with a tire, while the last letter "N" in the wordmark was elongated to symbolize the road. The black and white logo effectively portrayed the brand's cheerful and amiable image.

In 1968, the company decided to update its logo to a more contemporary sans serif typeface, using capital letters that were bold and commanding. This new design contrasted greatly with Bibendum's casual character, as the edges of the letters were traditionally straight, exuding an aura of seriousness and stability. However, Bibendum would occasionally appear alongside the letters, depending on the context and medium.

In the 1997 edition, the color palette of the logo underwent a change. The logo now featured white text on a blue background, with a yellow line placed underneath. Additionally, the Michelin Man made a comeback and was positioned to the left of the logo. The word "Michelin" was written in italic font, with increased spacing between the letters. 

The logo underwent a notable transformation from 2017 till date, taking on a more refined and distinct appearance. The color palette was adjusted to include blue, while the placement of the yellow line was shifted above the logo. Furthermore, the mascot, now enlarged in size, was repositioned above the letters, showcasing Bibendum's cheerful smile and amiable greeting

The Michelin logo had the honor of being awarded the top spot by a distinguished panel of 22 designers in a competition hosted by the Financial Times back in 2000.